The FOCUS study was the largest LDT (liver directed therapy) clinical trial undertaken in metastatic uveal melanoma.1-3
The phase 3 FOCUS trial evaluated the efficacy, safety and pharmacokinetics of CHEMOSAT in patients with hepatic-dominant uveal melanoma in 102 patients. [Intention to Treat n=102] 4
Objective Response Rate
determined by IRC 4
IRC – Independent Central Review Committee; CI – Confidence Interval; ORR, DCR, OS - ITT n=102. DoR & PFS - mITT n=91 (treated patients only, per the protocol untreated patients were not followed).
[95% CI: 8.31 – 17.74]
[95% CI: 6.24 - 11.56]
[95% CI, 55.63 – 74.81]
[95% CI: 16.72 - 24.34]*
*Data continues to mature; patients will continue to be followed until May 2023.
Exploratory Analysis
Statistically significant advantage over BAC arm patients in ORR, DCR and PFS.
Supportive, pre-defined exploratory analysis were conducted, comparing patients in the CHEMOSAT vs. BAC* 4
BAC - Best Alternative Care.
*The BAC arm was comprised of a total of 42 patients, originally randomised in the FOCUS trial prior to its amendment, in consultation with FDA, to a single-arm pivotal study in 2018. The eligible BAC patients were randomised to receive: Dacarbazine (n=1), Ipilimumab (n=7), Pembrolizumab (n=8), Transarterial Chemoembolization (TACE n=26).
** Data continues to mature; patients will continue to be followed until May 2023.
Safety
Manageable and transient side effects.
Prospective & Retrospective Studies
Treatment naïve as well as previously treated patients have shown efficacy across various endpoints.
N | Treatment Line | Patient Tumor Characteristics | ORR | OS | PFS | Safety | Reference | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Prospective Study | 35 | 60% treatment naïve |
No. of metastases ≥10 (57%) | 72% |
1 year OS - 77% 2 year OS - 43% mOS 19.1 months |
7.5 mPFS |
Majority developed grade 3/4 haematologic events 14 grade 3 non-haematologic events |
Meijer, T., et al 20205 |
Retrospective Studies | 81 | 54% treatment naïve |
>10 lesions/>50% volume replacement (51.9%) | 60.5% | mOS 14.9 months | 8.4 mPFS |
Grade 3/4 events were observed in 27.7% of patients | Modi, S., et al 20226 |
51 | 43.1% treatment naïve |
Oligometastatic disease ≤ 3 deposits (23.5%)
>10 lesions/>50% volume replacement (31.4%) |
47% | mOS 15.3 months | 8.1 months |
37.5% grade 3-4 non-haematologic events | Karydis, I., et al 20171 | |
19 | 31% treatment naïve |
Not reported | 53% | mOS 16.7 months | 14.03 months |
2 cases grade 3a (coronary ischaemia)
1 case grade 3b (transfemoral bleeding with following surgery) |
Bruning, R., et al 20202 | |
16 | 25% treatment naïve |
Hepatic lesions ranged from 3 to >20
Median tumour load of 22.5% (interquartile range 10 to 25%) |
60% | mOS 27.4 months | 11.1 mPFS |
Grade 3/4 events were observed in 43.8% of patients | Artzner, C., et al 20197 |
ORR – overall response rate; PFS – progression free survival; mPFS – median progression free survival, OS – overall survival; mOS – median overall survival.